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April 2001
Features
A Bass Ace Speaks Out
By Ed Ivey

Up Front
Alice in Chains
Liana Jonas

Elton John
Bryan Beller

Neil Young
David Simons

Reviews
DIGITECH RP200
By Judah Gold

FENDER ’63 FENDER REVERB
By Barry Cleveland

QSC RMX 2450
By Mike Sokol

Columns
Do It Yourself
BY CHRIS KELSEY

Rosin Up Your Keyboard
BY ROB SHROCK

Departments
FEEDBACK

Performance TOOLS
BY BARRY CLEVELAND

Editor's Note
Brothers Old and New
Mike Levine Editor

General
Allman Brothers' Gear

Derek Trucks: A Guitarist Beyond His Years

Getting Lit
BY STEVE SNELL

Mic Up (the Rest of) the Band
BY KAREN STACKPOLE

The Road Goes On Forever
by jeff perlah

 
Article
 
QSC RMX 2450

By Mike Sokol

Onstage, Apr 1, 2001
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QSC power amplifiers have been a staple of large rock ’n’ roll concert systems for decades — and for good reason. The amps are extremely powerful, they sound good, and they're rugged enough to stand up to the abuses of the road. But does their pedigree as roadworthy workhorses make them suitable for use in small venues and in the racks of weekend-warrior musicians? I decided to find out.

I test-drove the RMX 2450, the largest and most powerful amplifier in QSC's new RMX series. Rated at 750W per channel into 4 (1,200W per channel into 2), the amp is just the right size to light up a midsize club speaker system all by itself, or to be used as part of a triamplified touring rack. When providing sound for clubs, I use a set of Community XLT-55 2515 bottoms and XLT-65 3-way tops, which you can either triamplify or power with a single amplifier in passive crossover mode. I tested the RMX 2450 in both configurations.

HEAVY METAL

The RMX 2450 is no cream puff. The 2-rackspace unit weighs in at 44.5 pounds, so you may need help loading it into your rack. It includes front and back mounts, and unless you happen to be placing the amp in the bottom two spaces, you'll definitely want to use both mounts. A peek under the hood revealed a large toroidal power transformer and a wind-tunnel cooler for the power transistors. An exceptionally quiet variable-speed fan adjusts to changes in temperature, increasing speed as needed. The fan pushes air from the rear of the amp to the front, which reduces the amount of heat transferred to any other gear mounted in the same rack.

This fan arrangement is fine if the RMX 2450 is the only amp in your rack, but if you use more than one and the second amp pulls air from the front to the rear, you could end up with an air recycling problem in which each amplifier sucks up the other's exhaust. Of course, you always want to be certain any power amplifier is adequately ventilated, so bear this in mind any time you're positioning the RMX 2450 in a rack next to other gear.

PLUG ME IN, JACK

The RMX 2450 has the full complement of inputs and outputs you would expect to find on a professional power amplifier. It has three types of inputs: balanced XLR connectors, balanced ¼-inch TRS jacks, and a barrier strip. The balanced inputs reduce hum on long cable runs and fight those bothersome ground loops. A very useful 10-position filter and input switch defines the amplifier characteristics. You can enable a clipping limiter, insert a 30 Hz or 50 Hz low-frequency cut filter, or choose bridge-mono output mode. The parallel input allows you to plug in a single XLR or ¼-inch TRS plug and have both sides of the amplifier patched to it without any Y-cables. Moreover, the switch settings are silk-screened right onto the back of the amplifier. While I'm on the gig, I simply hate having to pull out a reference manual for something as simple as bridging an amp — so thank you, QSC!

Outputs are on both high-quality binding posts (aka banana jacks) and two types of Neutrik NL4-MD Speakon jacks. The binding posts can handle even the thickest-gauge speaker wire, and the Speakon jacks give you a quick twist-and-go connection that can pass either mono or stereo channels down a single cable. One Speakon jack is wired for mono signals only, while another is wired to pass two channels down four conductors. This is convenient for an instant connection to both standard stereo and biamplified speakers.

Each channel has separate controls, enabling you to use one side of the amp for a subwoofer (with the low-frequency filters turned off), and the other side to drive a full-range speaker system (with the 50 Hz filter inserted). This isn't quite as handy as a true subwoofer crossover at 100 or 125 Hz, but it does protect the speakers from infrasonic excursions (inaudible sounds below 16 Hz that listeners can only “feel”) — these can sap headroom power and overheat the voice coils needlessly. Gain controls and separate signal and clip lights for each channel are also located on the front panel. The input controls are not detented, however, making them more difficult to match than necessary.

IN THE HOUSE

I used the RMX 2450 in one of my most critical live shows last December: the winter solstice concert at Meyerhoff Symphony Hall in Baltimore. The act was Helicon, a high-caliber 3-piece Celtic and world music group. The room, which seats 2,700 listeners, has a large speaker cluster over the stage to cover the balcony seating, as well as a set of Eastern Acoustic Works (EAW) apron speakers on the downstage lip.

On the edges, I put up my Community speaker system, powered by the RMX 2450, and patched in to the house cluster. Meyerhoff Symphony Hall is a serious listening room, and the audience has come to expect a lot from the winter solstice concert, so I always pull out all the stops for this particular group of listeners.

The amp worked just as it was supposed to. If I had to sum up the RMX 2450's sound in a word, it would be transparent. A really great power amp shouldn't color the sound at all (unless it's in a state of overload, and even then it shouldn't add too many clipping artifacts or sound strained). Without a single compressor or limiter patched in anywhere, stunning overall sound emanated from my system, with gorgeous details on the hammered dulcimer strings and a very solid bottom end for piano. I never heard any hint of sonic strain, even when I was smacking the clip lights with percussion peaks.

I also used the RMX 2450 for a loud rock band in a small club the following week. The amp took a beating and never overheated, acted up, or otherwise demanded attention. That's exactly what you should expect from a great power amplifier.

All in all, I found the RMX 2450 a solidly built and versatile piece of gear, equally at home in small or large venues — very impressive indeed.


Mike Sokol is an audio engineer and musician who's been on both sides of the microphone for more than 30 years. His first attempts at live sound in the ’70s resembled the TV series Junkyard Wars, but it's gotten a little better since then. Check out his Web site at www.modernrecording.com for old and new stuff.

RMX 2450 SPECS

Inputs (2) XLR, (2) ¼" TRS phone, and barrier strip
Outputs (2) binding posts, (4) NL4-MD Speakon jacks
Power 475W @ 8, 750W @ 4, and 1,200W @ 2 (per channel)
Frequency Range 20 Hz-20 kHz(+0/-1 dB, -3 dB @ 5 Hz and 50 kHz)
Noise 100 dB below rated output
Input Level 1.15V (+3.4 dBu) for full output
Dimensions 19" (W) × 3.5" (H) × 15.9" (D)
Weight 44.5 lbs.

PRODUCT SUMMARY

QSC
RMX 2450 Power Amplifier
$899
Overall Rating (1 through 5): 4
PROS: Extremely flexible I/O. Variable-speed fan is very quiet until it's really needed. Plenty of power and headroom in a 2-rackspace chassis. Sounds like a high-grade hi-fi amp.
CONS: Nondetented input-level controls. Front-exhaust cooling fan could cause air circulation problems when racked with rear-exhaust amps. Could use a 100 Hz filter setting for subwoofers.
Contact:
QSC Audio Products tel. (800) 854-4079
e-mail info@qscaudio.com Web www.qscaudio.com



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